| Legacy Narrow SCSI cable | SCSI-1, 8-bit, single-ended | 50-pin Centronics or 50-pin internal ribbon | Up to 5 MB/s | Up to 6 m, subject to the bus configuration | Older scanners, tape drives, and storage devices that use narrow SCSI. | Confirm the connector and pin count at both ends. Terminate both physical ends of the SCSI bus, not intermediate devices. |
| Fast Narrow SCSI cable | Fast SCSI, 8-bit, single-ended | 50-pin Centronics, HD50, or internal 50-pin ribbon | Up to 10 MB/s | Up to 3 m | Narrow SCSI devices requiring more bandwidth than basic SCSI-1. | Keep the complete bus cable run within the standard’s limit and check that every device on the bus supports the chosen transfer mode. |
| Ultra Narrow SCSI cable | Ultra SCSI, 8-bit, single-ended | 50-pin internal ribbon or external 50-pin connector | Up to 20 MB/s | Typically up to 1.5 m | Short, narrow SCSI chains where compact cabling and careful signal termination are practical. | Use a short, well-made cable and avoid unnecessary adapters. Check for bus errors during sustained reads and writes. |
| Ultra Wide SCSI cable | Ultra SCSI, 16-bit, single-ended | 68-pin internal ribbon or external 68-pin connector | Up to 40 MB/s | Typically up to 1.5 m | Wide parallel-SCSI systems that need a higher theoretical bus rate over a short cable run. | Use a correctly wired 68-pin cable and ensure the bus is terminated for the actual device arrangement. |
| Ultra2 Wide LVD cable | Ultra2 SCSI, 16-bit, low-voltage differential (LVD) | 68-pin internal ribbon or external 68-pin connector | Up to 80 MB/s | Up to 12 m | LVD storage chains that need longer cable runs than single-ended SCSI permits. | Use LVD-rated cabling and an LVD-compatible terminator. A single-ended device on the bus can cause the bus to operate in a slower mode. |
| Ultra160 LVD cable | Ultra160 SCSI, 16-bit, LVD | 68-pin internal ribbon or external 68-pin connector | Up to 160 MB/s | Up to 12 m | Wide LVD storage systems designed for Ultra160 operation. | Inspect connectors for bent pins and verify that the controller, devices, cable, and terminator all support LVD operation. |
| Ultra320 LVD cable | Ultra320 SCSI, 16-bit, LVD | 68-pin internal ribbon or external 68-pin connector | Up to 320 MB/s | Up to 12 m | Compatible high-speed parallel-SCSI systems with a properly configured LVD bus. | Use a cable and termination setup suitable for Ultra320 signaling. Test with sustained transfers and review the controller for parity, timeout, or reset errors. |