| BNC | 50 Ω or 75 Ω | DC to approximately 4 GHz, depending on design | Brass or stainless-steel body; gold-, nickel-, or silver-plated contacts; PTFE dielectric | Suitable for indoor instrumentation and protected outdoor equipment when a sealed version is used | Bayonet coupling; solder, crimp, or compression termination | Fast quarter-turn mating; moderate vibration resistance | Medium | Choose the correct impedance version. Avoid standard unsealed parts in persistent moisture, salt spray, or heavy contamination. |
| TNC | 50 Ω | DC to approximately 11 GHz, depending on design | Nickel-plated brass or stainless steel; gold- or nickel-plated contacts; PTFE dielectric | Better suited than BNC for outdoor and mobile applications when properly sealed | Threaded coupling; crimp, solder, or clamp termination | Improved vibration resistance compared with bayonet-coupled connectors | Medium to High | A practical choice where vibration is present and a threaded interface is preferred without moving to a larger connector. |
| Type N | 50 Ω or 75 Ω | DC to approximately 11 GHz for common 50 Ω designs | Brass, bronze, or stainless-steel body; silver-, nickel-, or passivated finishes; PTFE or other low-loss dielectric | Well suited to outdoor infrastructure when using a sealed assembly and appropriate cable jacket | Threaded coupling; crimp, clamp, or solder termination | Strong mechanical interface with good sealing capability | High | A strong general-purpose option for antennas, base stations, and test equipment. Verify the exact frequency rating of the selected assembly. |
| SMA | 50 Ω | DC to approximately 18 GHz for standard designs; higher-performance versions may extend beyond this | Stainless steel or brass body; gold-plated or passivated contacts; PTFE dielectric | Suitable for controlled indoor use and sealed outdoor modules; exposed assemblies require environmental protection | Threaded coupling; solder, crimp, or clamp termination | Compact and high-frequency capable; small interface requires careful torque control | Medium | Use torque-controlled installation and avoid repeated mating beyond the connector’s specified mating-cycle life. |
| 2.92 mm | 50 Ω | DC to approximately 40 GHz | Stainless steel body; precision gold-plated or other specified contacts; precision PTFE or air dielectric | Primarily intended for controlled laboratory, production-test, and protected system environments | Precision threaded coupling; cable or test-fixture termination | Very high electrical precision but comparatively delicate mechanical interface | Low to Medium | Select when phase stability and millimeter-wave performance are more important than field ruggedness. Keep mating surfaces clean and undamaged. |
| 7/16 DIN | 50 Ω | DC to approximately 7.5 GHz, depending on design | Brass or stainless-steel body; silver-, nickel-, or passivated finishes; PTFE or low-loss dielectric | Highly suitable for outdoor cellular, broadcast, and high-power infrastructure when sealed correctly | Large threaded coupling; clamp or solder termination | High power handling, strong mechanical strength, and good passive intermodulation performance when correctly installed | Very High | Prefer this format for high-power transmit paths, exposed infrastructure, and applications requiring robust weather sealing. |
| MCX | 50 Ω | DC to approximately 6 GHz, depending on design | Brass or stainless-steel body; gold- or nickel-plated contacts; PTFE or molded fluoropolymer dielectric | Best for protected indoor or embedded applications; not normally selected for direct outdoor exposure | Snap-on coupling; crimp or solder termination | Very compact and quick to mate; lower mechanical retention than threaded types | Low to Medium | Useful where PCB density and compact size matter. Add cable strain relief because lateral cable movement can stress the interface. |
| MMCX | 50 Ω | DC to approximately 6 GHz, depending on design | Brass or stainless-steel body; gold- or nickel-plated contacts; PTFE or molded fluoropolymer dielectric | Typically used inside compact electronic equipment; environmental sealing depends strongly on the complete assembly | Snap-on coupling; PCB, crimp, or solder termination | Extremely compact with limited mechanical robustness under repeated cable movement | Low | Select for compact wireless modules and internal interconnects. Use a secured cable route and avoid treating it as a field-service connector. |