| 1 | India | Outer rind and inner peel recovered from fresh-fruit processing | Sorting, washing, separation, controlled drying, coarse milling, fine pulverization, and sieving | Conventional peel powder; standardized polyphenol powder; extract-grade material | Moisture, particle size, total polyphenols, microbial count, pesticide residues, and heavy metals | Functional foods, botanical supplements, cosmetics, and research formulations |
| 2 | China | Fruit peel generated during juice, aril, and concentrate processing | Industrial washing, low-temperature or hot-air drying, hammer milling, sieving, and batch testing | Food-grade powder; cosmetic-grade powder; concentrated botanical ingredient | Identity, moisture, ash, mesh size, microbial limits, and contaminant screening | Tea blends, personal-care products, oral-care formulas, and ingredient research |
| 3 | Iran | Dried pomegranate rind from traditional and industrial fruit processing | Cleaning, sun or controlled-air drying, grinding, sieving, and packaging in moisture-resistant materials | Whole-peel powder; culinary powder; polyphenol-rich raw material | Color, odor, moisture, foreign matter, tannin or polyphenol content, and microbiological quality | Seasonings, traditional food preparations, supplements, and natural-color research |
| 4 | Turkey | Peel and rind from table-fruit and juice-processing streams | Fruit inspection, peel separation, controlled dehydration, milling, sieving, and lot traceability | Standard peel powder; finely milled cosmetic ingredient; extract feedstock | Moisture, particle distribution, total ash, polyphenol profile, pesticides, and microbiology | Cosmetics, herbal products, food-fiber blends, and laboratory applications |
| 5 | Spain | Peel by-product from commercial fruit, juice, and ingredient processing | Hygienic separation, rapid drying, controlled milling, sieving, and documented quality release | Food-grade powder; high-purity botanical powder; standardized extract material | Food-safety compliance, moisture, particle size, polyphenol content, and allergen controls | Functional beverages, bakery products, nutraceuticals, and skin-care formulations |
| 6 | Egypt | Rind and peel recovered from fresh pomegranates and fruit-processing residues | Washing, trimming, solar or mechanical drying, grinding, sieving, and sealed storage | Basic peel powder; food ingredient; botanical extraction feedstock | Moisture, foreign matter, microbial count, pesticide residues, and storage stability | Herbal preparations, food formulations, animal-feed research, and cosmetics |
| 7 | Afghanistan | Dried peel from locally cultivated and traditionally processed pomegranates | Manual sorting, washing, drying, low-speed grinding, and packaging for dry storage | Traditional peel powder; coarse culinary powder; raw botanical material | Moisture, cleanliness, mold absence, particle size, identity, and microbial testing | Traditional foods, herbal preparations, spices, and ingredient development |
| 8 | Azerbaijan | Pomegranate rind from regional fruit cultivation and juice production | Cleaning, dehydration, mechanical grinding, mesh classification, and dry-condition storage | Peel powder; food ingredient; polyphenol-containing raw material | Color, moisture, total polyphenols, microbial limits, heavy metals, and pesticide residues | Food products, beverages, supplements, and natural antioxidant research |
| 9 | Morocco | Peel and rind obtained from local fruit-processing operations | Sorting, rinsing, drying, milling, sieving, and packaging under low-humidity conditions | Conventional powder; cosmetic raw material; extract-grade peel | Moisture, odor, color, microbial quality, particle size, and trace contaminant testing | Skin-care products, soaps, herbal blends, and functional-food research |
| 10 | Tunisia | Pomegranate peel recovered from fresh-fruit and juice-processing residues | Peel separation, controlled drying, grinding, sieving, quality testing, and sealed packaging | Food-grade peel powder; cosmetic powder; extraction substrate | Moisture, particle size, total phenolics, microbial limits, pesticides, and heavy metals | Nutraceuticals, cosmetic formulations, beverages, and natural ingredient research |